使用SOLIDWORKS API获取绘图视图中的所有可见组件
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这个VBA宏使用SOLIDWORKS API从选定的绘图视图中提取所有可见组件。该宏将提取所有类型的组件(零件组件和装配组件)。
IView::GetVisibleComponents SOLIDWORKS API方法只提取零件组件(即sldprt文件),而所有子装配组件都不会被返回。此外,此函数返回的IComponent2接口指针是绘图上下文组件。IComponent2::GetParent SOLIDWORKS API方法对于所有组件都返回Nothing,这意味着无法找到父子装配。
下面的代码解决了这些限制,并返回其装配文档上下文中的所有组件。
Dim swApp As SldWorks.SldWorks
Sub main()
Set swApp = Application.SldWorks
Dim swModel As SldWorks.ModelDoc2
Set swModel = swApp.ActiveDoc
If Not swModel Is Nothing Then
Dim swView As SldWorks.view
Set swView = swModel.SelectionManager.GetSelectedObjectsDrawingView2(1, -1)
If Not swView Is Nothing Then
Dim vComps As Variant
vComps = GetAllVisibleComponents(swView)
If Not IsEmpty(vComps) Then
Dim i As Integer
Dim swComp As SldWorks.Component2
For i = 0 To UBound(vComps)
Set swComp = vComps(i)
Debug.Print swComp.Name2
Next
End If
Else
MsgBox "请选择绘图视图"
End If
Else
MsgBox "请打开模型"
End If
End Sub
Function GetAllVisibleComponents(view As SldWorks.view) As Variant
Dim swRootModel As SldWorks.ModelDoc2
Set swRootModel = view.RootDrawingComponent.Component.GetModelDoc2
Dim vComps As Variant
vComps = view.GetVisibleComponents()
Dim swAllComps() As SldWorks.Component2
Dim isInit As Boolean
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To UBound(vComps)
Dim swComp As SldWorks.Component2
Set swComp = vComps(i)
Dim swCorrComp As SldWorks.Component2
Set swCorrComp = GetCorrespondingComponent(swRootModel, swComp)
While Not swCorrComp Is Nothing
Dim add As Boolean
add = False
If Not isInit Then
ReDim swAllComps(0)
isInit = True
add = True
Else
If Not Contains(swAllComps, swCorrComp) Then
ReDim Preserve swAllComps(UBound(swAllComps) + 1)
add = True
End If
End If
If add Then
Set swAllComps(UBound(swAllComps)) = swCorrComp
End If
Set swCorrComp = swCorrComp.GetParent
Wend
Next
GetAllVisibleComponents = swAllComps
End Function
Function GetCorrespondingComponent(assy As SldWorks.AssemblyDoc, swDrawComp As SldWorks.Component2) As SldWorks.Component2
Dim name As String
name = swDrawComp.Name2
Dim vNameParts As Variant
vNameParts = Split(name, "/")
Dim swComp As SldWorks.Component2
Dim swCompFeat As SldWorks.Feature
Dim i As Integer
i = 0
While swCompFeat Is Nothing
Set swCompFeat = assy.FeatureByName(vNameParts(i))
i = i + 1
Wend
Set swComp = swCompFeat.GetSpecificFeature2
For i = i To UBound(vNameParts)
Set swCompFeat = swComp.FeatureByName(vNameParts(i))
If swCompFeat Is Nothing Then
Set GetComponentByName = Nothing
Exit Function
End If
Set swComp = swCompFeat.GetSpecificFeature2
Next
Set GetCorrespondingComponent = swComp
End Function
Function Contains(vArr As Variant, item As Object) As Boolean
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To UBound(vArr)
If vArr(i) Is item Then
Contains = True
Exit Function
End If
Next
Contains = False
End Function